Формы глагола show
Базовая форма глагола show — show (показывать, демонстрировать).
Прошедшее время глагола show — showed (показал, продемонстрировал).
Причастие прошедшего времени глагола show — shown (показанный, продемонстрированный).
-ing форма глагола show — showing (показывающий, демонстрирующий).
Страдательный залог глагола show образуется с помощью вспомогательного глагола be и прошедшего причастия shown:
- is/are shown (Present Simple)
- was/were shown (Past Simple)
- has/have been shown (Present Perfect)
- had been shown (Past Perfect)
Спряжение глагола show в различных временах и лицах
| Время | Утвердительная форма | Отрицательная форма | Вопросительная форма |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present Simple | I/You/We/They show He/She/It shows |
I/You/We/They do not show He/She/It does not show |
Do I/you/we/they show? Does he/she/it show? |
| Past Simple | I/You/He/She/It/We/They showed | I/You/He/She/It/We/They did not show | Did I/you/he/she/it/we/they show? |
| Present Continuous | I am showing You/We/They are showing He/She/It is showing |
I am not showing You/We/They are not showing He/She/It is not showing |
Am I showing? Are you/we/they showing? Is he/she/it showing? |
| Past Continuous | I/He/She/It was showing You/We/They were showing |
I/He/She/It was not showing You/We/They were not showing |
Was I/he/she/it showing? Were you/we/they showing? |
| Present Perfect | I/You/We/They have shown He/She/It has shown |
I/You/We/They have not shown He/She/It has not shown |
Have I/you/we/they shown? Has he/she/it shown? |
| Past Perfect | I/You/He/She/It/We/They had shown | I/You/He/She/It/We/They had not shown | Had I/you/he/she/it/we/they shown? |
| Future Simple | I/You/He/She/It/We/They will show | I/You/He/She/It/We/They will not show | Will I/you/he/she/it/we/they show? |
| Future Continuous | I/You/He/She/It/We/They will be showing | I/You/He/She/It/We/They will not be showing | Will I/you/he/she/it/we/they be showing? |
| Future Perfect | I/You/He/She/It/We/They will have shown | I/You/He/She/It/We/They will not have shown | Will I/you/he/she/it/we/they have shown? |
Значения и примеры использования глагола show
Показывать, демонстрировать
She showed me her new car. (Она показала мне свою новую машину.)
She showed me her photo album. (Она показала мне свой фотоальбом.)
The teacher demonstrated the experiment to the students. (Учитель продемонстрировал эксперимент ученикам.)
The art exhibition was shown in the gallery. (Художественная выставка проводилась в галерее.)
Выводить на экран
The computer shows the result on the screen. (Компьютер выводит результат на экран.)
Указывать, проводить
He showed me the way to the library. (Он указал мне путь к библиотеке.)
Can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop? (Можете указать мне путь к ближайшей автобусной остановке?)
Проявлять, выражать
The child showed no interest in the toy. (Ребенок не проявил интереса к игрушке.)
He showed his gratitude by helping with the chores. (Он выразил свою благодарность, помогая с домашними делами.)
Фразовые глаголы с show
Show up – появиться, явиться
He didn't show up at the party. (Он не явился на вечеринку.)
Show off – хвастаться, показывать свои достижения
She always shows off her expensive clothes. (Она всегда хвастается своей дорогой одеждой.)
Show around – показывать что-то (место) кому-то
Can you show me around the city? (Можете показать мне город?)
Show through – просвечивать, быть заметным
Her kindness showed through her actions. (Ее доброта проявилась в ее действиях.)
